Wind speed units & wind directions converter - Windfinder (2024)

Pouvoir convertir rapidement les valeurs de vitesse du vent, d'unités comme le nœud, le beaufort, le m/s et le km/h à d'autres est très utile. En plus de notre convertisseur de vitesse du vent, vous pouvez également convertir des distances (par exemple, le mille nautique) grâce à notre calculateur. Des tableaux de conversion, de direction du vent et d'impact de la vitesse du vent sur terre et sur mer sont fournis plus loin.

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Impact de la vitesse du vent sur la terre et la mer

Vitesse du vent
en Bft / kts
Termes Effets sur mer Effets à terre
0
1 kts
Calme La mer est comme un miroir Calme. La fumée monte verticalement.
1
1-3 kts
Très légère brise Quelques rides ressemblant à des écailles de poissons, mais sans aucune écume La fumée indique la direction du vent.
2
4-6 kts
Légère brise Vaguelettes, légères mais plus prononcées ne déferlant pas. Les crêtes sont transparentes et ne déferlent pas. On sent le vent sur la figure, les feuilles bougent.
3
7-10 kts
Petite brise Petites vagues. Les crêtes commencent à déferler. Écume d'aspect vitreux. Parfois quelques moutons épars. Les drapeaux flottent bien. Les feuilles sont sans cesse en mouvement.
4
11-15 kts
Brise modérée Petites vagues qui s'agrandissent; de nombreux moutons. Les poussières s'envolent, les petites branches plient.
5
16-21 kts
Brise fraîche Vagues modérées, qui prennent une forme longue plus prononcée; nombreux moutons, éventuellement embruns. Les branches bougent modérément. Les petit* arbres commencent à balancer.
6
22-27 kts
Forte brise De grandes vagues se forment; crêtes d'écume blanches de plus en plus vastes un peu partout, probablement quelques embruns. Les grandes branches s'agitent. Sifflement dans les câbles aériens. Utilisation du parapluie difficile. Les poubelles vides peuvent se renverser.
7
28-33 kts
Fortes bourrasques La mer s'amasse, trainées d'écume des vagues déferlantes dans la direction du vent. Tous les arbres s'agitent. Il faut fournir un effort pour marcher face au vent. Impression de balancement des gratte-ciel pour les personnes qui habitent les étages supérieurs.
8
34-40 kts
Vent violent Vagues modérément hautes et très longues; tourbillons d'écumes à la crête des lames, trainées d'écumes dans la direction du vent. Quelques branches cassent. Les voitures dévient de leur trajectoire.
9
41-47 kts
Vent très violent Vagues hautes. Lames déferlantes denses dans la direction du vent. Les crêtes des vagues cassent et roulent. Visibilité réduite par les embruns. Les grandes branches se rompent et les petit* arbres se renversent. Les panneaux de construction / signalisations temporaires et les barricades se renversent. Endommagement des chapiteaux et toits.
10
48-55 kts
Forte tempête Conditions exceptionnelles: très grosses lames à longue crête en panache. L'écume produite s'agglomère en larges bancs et est soufflée dans le lit du vent en épaisses trainées blanches. Dans son ensemble, la surface des eaux semble blanche. Le déferlement en rouleaux devient intense et brutal. Visibilité réduite. Les arbres tombent ou sont arrachés, les jeunes arbres se courbent et se déforment, les bardeaux d'asphalte vétustes et les bardeaux en mauvais état se détachent des toits.
11
56-63 kts
Violente tempête Conditions exceptionnelles: lames exceptionnellement hautes (les navires de petit et moyen tonnage peuvent, par instant, être perdus de vue). La mer est complètement recouverte de bancs d'écume blanche élongés dans la direction du vent. Partout, le bord de la crête des lames est soufflé et donne de la mousse. Visibilité réduite. Végétation largement endommagée. Endommagement de la plupart des toitures, les tuiles d'asphalte qui sont repliées ou se sont fendues en raison de leur état vétuste peuvent chuter.
12
64-71 kts
Ouragan Conditions exceptionnelles: l'air est plein d'écume et d'embruns. La mer est entièrement blanche du fait des bancs d'écume dérivant. Visibilité fortement réduite. Très gros dégâts parmi la végétation, quelques fenêtre casées, dommages structurels des mobil-homes, cabanes et granges. Projections de débris.

Tableau de vitesse du vent pour la conversion de Nœuds, Beaufort, m/s and km/h.

Beaufort Nœuds m/s km/h mi/h Termes
0 1 0 - 0.2 1 1 Calme
1 1-3 0.3-1.5 1-5 1-3 Très légère brise
2 4-6 1.6-3.3 6-11 4-7 Légère brise
3 7-10 3.4-5.4 12-19 8-12 Petite brise
4 11-15 5.5-7.9 20-28 13-17 Brise modérée
5 16-21 8.0-10.7 29-38 18-24 Brise fraîche
6 22-27 10.8-13.8 39-49 25-30 Forte brise
7 28-33 13.9-17.1 50-61 31-38 Fortes bourrasques
8 34-40 17.2-20.7 62-74 39-46 Vent violent
9 41-47 20.8-24.4 75-88 47-54 Vent très violent
10 48-55 24.5-28.4 89-102 55-63 Forte tempête
11 56-63 28.5-32.6 103-117 64-73 Violente tempête
12 64-71 >32.7 >118 >74 Ouragan

Directions du vent

Abréviation Direction du vent Degrés
N nord
NNE Nord-Nord-est 22.5°
NE Nord-est 45°
ENE Est-Nord-est 67.5°
E est 90°
ESE Est-Sud-est 112.5°
SE Sud-est 135°
SSE Sud-Sud-est 157.5°
S sud 180°
SSW Sud-Sud-ouest 202.5°
SW sud-ouest 225°
WSW Ouest-Sud-ouest 247.5°
W ouest 270°
WNW Ouest-Nord-ouest 292.5°
NW nord-ouest 315°
NNW Nord-Nord-ouest 337.5°

Rose des vents

Wind speed units & wind directions converter - Windfinder (1)

Rose de direction des vents (points cardinaux et degrés)

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Wind speed units & wind directions converter - Windfinder (2024)

FAQs

How to read wind direction on windfinder? ›

The arrows are pointing in the forecasted wind direction. For example, if an arrow is pointing south (which corresponds to a downward direction on the map), the wind is forecasted to blow from north to south.

What are the units for wind speed direction? ›

A number of different units are used to indicate wind speed, including meters per second (m/s), kilometers per hour (km/h), miles per hour (mph), feet per second (ft/s) and knots (kt).

How to calculate wind direction and speed? ›

The wind direction can be calculated using trigonometric functions: Angle = arctan(V/U), this is valid as long as U is not equal to zero. You must also adjust for what quadrant you are in based on whether U and V are positive or negative.

How do you convert wind degrees to direction? ›

To convert degrees to compass directions, I first divide the compass into 16 sectors of 22.5 degrees each. The sectors are like slices of pie, centered on the compass points. Tip: If you would like to use eight sectors instead of 16, with a shorter lookup table, divide by 45 degrees instead of 22.5 degrees.

How do you read wind speed direction? ›

Wind barbs are the most visible portion of a station plot. They tell you the speed and direction of winds at the station. The barb always points in the direction from which the wind is blowing: if the barb points toward the southeast, it means the wind is blowing from the southeast.

How do you read wind direction on Windguru? ›

To interpret wind data on Windguru, you need to look at the wind speed and gusts. The speed is indicated in knots, and the color coding represents white, blue, and green for light winds, and red and pink for strong winds. The arrow indicates the wind direction, which is a crucial piece of information.

What are the units and direction of wind? ›

Degrees: Alternatively, the wind can be reported in clockwise degrees counting from the north, which corresponds to 0°. Thus, 90° is equivalent to the east, 180° is equivalent to the south, and 270° is equivalent to the west.

What is the notation for wind speed and direction? ›

Wind Speed And Direction

The wind direction is plotted as the shaft of an arrow extending from the station circle toward the direction from which the wind is blowing. The wind speed is plotted as feathers and half-feathers representing 10 and 5 knots, on the shaft on the wind direction arrow.

What is the American unit for wind speed? ›

miles per hour

How do you measure both wind speed and direction? ›

An anemometer is an instrument that measures wind speed and pressure. Some anemometers also indicate wind direction. They are used by meteorologists, pilots, engineers, and scientists.

What is the relationship between wind speed and direction? ›

The relationship between wind speed and direction can vary depending on weather patterns and geographical location. In general, stronger winds tend to be associated with larger differences in pressure or temperature across an area, resulting in more significant variations in wind direction.

What is the NOAA convention for wind direction? ›

The true direction from which the wind is blowing at a given location (i.e., wind blowing from the north to the south is a north wind). It is normally measured in tens of degrees from 10 degrees clockwise through 360 degrees. North is 360 degrees. A wind direction of 0 degrees is only used when wind is calm.

What is the math for wind direction? ›

Math Wind Convention

The magnitude of UH is UH = (u2 + v2)1/2. The math wind angle, α, is the angle of the wind relative to the x-axis, so that tan(α) = v/u and the angle increases counterclockwise as the direction moves from the eastward x-axis (α = 0o) to the northward y-axis (α = 90o) .

What is the format for wind direction? ›

Because the wind direction is also measured in degrees (°) from 0° to 360°, where 0° is north, and where 32 directions correspond perfectly with the divisions in degrees. Then we move clockwise: 0° — north wind (N) 22.5° — north-northeast wind (NNE)

What is the rule for wind direction? ›

The answer is Ferrel's law. Earth is divided into two hemispheres, the northern and southern hemispheres. In each hemispheres wind blow in a different direction. The direction of the wind in both the hemisphere is opposite to each other.

How do you read which way the wind is blowing? ›

Wind direction is usually reported in cardinal (or compass) direction, or in degrees. Consequently, a wind blowing from the north has a wind direction referred to as 0° (360°); a wind blowing from the east has a wind direction referred to as 90°, etc. This wind vane indicates an east wind.

How do you analyze wind direction? ›

Wind direction is measured relative to true north (not magnetic north) and is reported from where the wind is blowing. An easterly wind blows from the east or 90 degrees, a southerly from the south or 180 degrees and a westerly from the west or 270 degrees.

How to find prevailing wind direction? ›

The best way to determine the direction of prevailing winds at your home or business is to document the wind direction each day for a period of time. You can do this by setting up a weather vane or simply going outside and stand facing into the wind.

How to read wind direction on weather app? ›

Accordingly, the wind direction is indicated by an arrow, with the base indicating the direction and the end (triangle) indicating WHERE the wind is blowing to. Next to the arrow the direction is usually written in letters: SW, NE, S, N and so on. Wind speed.

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